Tools & Languages

Une liste de logiciels utiles et de langages de programmation.

Pour les langages que j'utilise le plus, Python, C, je détaille :

IDE, interpréteurs ou compilateurs
Bibliothèques
Documentation

Sur un nouveau PC, j'installe généralement comme base de travail :

Python (interpréteur + IDLE)
Pelles C (IDE + compilateur)
Git (pour le contrôle de version)
Winmerge (pour comparer deux versions)
Firefox ou Chrome (pour exécuter JavaScript et afficher du HTML et du CSS)

Summary

Programming
- Computer Languages
- Python
- C
- JavaScript
- Ruby
- Lua
- List of languages
- Game programming
Publishing

Programming

Version control
- Git
- GitHub
- Winmerge
Data description language
- JSON
- JSON Schema
- XML
- XSD
General documentation
- Cheat sheets
List of libraries
- SFML for C, Crystal, D, Go, Nim, OCaml, Python, Ruby, Rust
- Kha : multimedia framework based on Haxe

Computer Languages

Syntax across languages by Pascal Rigaux
Let’s Build A Simple Interpreter by Ruslan Spivak
BNF/EBNF variants by Pete Jinks

Python

Implementations
- Official C intepreter : the classic Python
- Jython : Python on the JVM
- Cython : Compile Python to C
- IronPython : Python on .Net
- PyJS : Python to JavaScript (ex-Pyjama)
- Brython : Client-side Python on JavaScript
Libraries
- Repositories
  - PyPI : Python Package Index
  - Pythonlibs : Repository of compiled libraries
- Media
  - Pygame : Multimedia library for Python based on SDL
  - Pillow : Images, fork of the older ~~PIL~~
- GUI
  - PyFLTK : FLTK GUI
  - Kivy : Kivy Multitouch GUI
Documentation
- Official
- Tkinter GUI
  - Effbot
  - FDEX
  - ~~New Mexico Tech~~ archived
- ~~PQR 2.7~~ Cheat sheet for Py 2.7
- GUI Programming

C

Compilers and IDE
- Pelles C
- MinGW : Linux tools including GCC
Libraries
- Media
  - Allegro
  - SDL

JavaScript

Implementations
- Duktape : Javascript engine in C embeddable in C
- tinyJS : a tiny Javascript interpreter in C++ embeddable in C/C++
Libraries
- Media
  - D3JS
- TogetherJS : real time collaboration

Ruby

Implementations
- Official C intepreter : the classic Ruby interpreter
- JRuby : Ruby on the JVM
- IronRuby : Ruby on .Net
- Ruby Installer Binary Windows distribution
Libraries
- Repositories
  - Ruby Gems
  - Ruby Toolbox
- Media
  - Gosu

Lua

Platforms
Libraries
- Media
  - LÖVE
Documentation
- Programming in Lua (PIL)^{1st edition}, slightly outdated

List of languages

Transpile: Transformation of the code source to another language of the same level of abstraction (Vala to C for example).

Compile: Transformation of the code source to another language of a lesser level of abstraction (C to ASM for example).

A
1. ActionScript : {} family
2. Ada : begin/end family, compile to ASM
3. Algol
4. Amber : transpile to JS
5. AngelScript : {} family doc
B
1. Bash
2. Boo : tab family, compile to CLR bytecode
C
1. C Microsoft : {} family, compile to ASM
2. C++ Microsoft : {} family, compile to ASM
3. C# Github : {} family, compile to CLR bytecode
4. Cω : {} family, compile to CLR bytecode
5. Cayenne
6. Ceylon : {} family, compile to JVM bytecode
7. Ch : {} family, C script
8. Ciao,
9. Clean
10. Clojure : compile to JVM bytecode
11. Cobol
12. CoffeeScript : transpile to JS
13. Common Lisp
14. Crystal : begin/end family, compile to ASM
D
1. D : {} family, compile to ASM
2. Dart
3. Delphi
4. Dylan
E
1. E : {} family
2. ECMA Script
3. Elixir : begin/end family, compile to Erlang VM bytecode
4. Elm : transpile to JS
5. Erlang
6. Euphoria : transpile to C
F
1. Falcon : begin/end family
2. Fantom : {} family, compile to CLR and JVM bytecodes (ex-Fan)
3. Ferite : {} family, no update since 2004
4. Fortran
5. Free Pascal
G
1. Genie : tab family, transpile to C
2. Go : {} family, compile to ASM
3. Gofer
4. Gosu : {} family, compile to JVM bytecode (ex-GScript)
5. Groovy : tab family, compile to JVM bytecode
H
1. Haskell
2. Haxe : transpile to Java, C++, C#, Lua, PHP, JavaScript, Python
I
1. Io : minimaliste language
2. Ioke : to CLR and JVM bytecodes
J
1. Jai : {} family doc
2. Janet : lisp family
3. Java (doc) : {} family, compile to JVM bytecode
4. JavaScript Mozilla
5. JScript
6. Julia
7. Jython : tab family, compile to JVM bytecode
K
1. Kotlin : {} family, compile to JVM bytecode
L
1. Lisp
2. Logo
3. Lua : begin/end family
M
1. Mirah : begin/end family, compile to JVM bytecode (ex-Duby)
2. Miranda
3. Moonscript : transpile to Lua
N
1. Nim (ex-Nimrod)
O
1. Objective-C
2. OCaml
3. ~~Oden~~
4. ooc
P
1. Pascal : begin/end family, compile to ASM
2. Perl : {} family
3. Pike : {} family
4. PHP : {} family
5. PureScript
6. Python : tab family
R
1. ~~Reia~~
2. Ruby : begin/end family
3. Rust : {} family, compile to ASM
S
1. Scala : {} family, compile to JVM bytecode
2. Scheme
3. Self
4. Simula
5. Squeak
6. Squirrel : {} family
7. Smalltalk
8. Swift
T
1. TypeScript : {} family, transpile to JS
V
1. Vala : {} family, transpile to C
W
1. Wren
Z
1. Zig

Game programming

In order to develop a game you need 1) a language 2) a media library, sometimes several for handling sound, graphic, video, net… I put here some combination I used:

Here are some tech, tools or spec linked to games:

War2Tools : set of tools for the PUD map format and resources of Warcraft II
War2Edit : a free tool for producing PUD map
PUD unofficial format spec : the unofficial specification of the PUD map format
BSP Dungeon : BSP dungeon generation

Publishing

GitHub Pages

Liste mise à jour le mercredi 20 juillet 2022. Page générée avec Hamill 2.0.